Nail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common infection caused by various fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments. While it is not always possible to prevent fungal infections completely, there are several steps you can take to significantly reduce the risk of developing them.
Keep Nails Dry and Clean
Fungi thrive in moist, damp environments. Therefore, it’s essential to keep your nails and surrounding skin clean and dry. After washing your hands or feet, be sure to dry them thoroughly, especially between your toes. Wearing moisture-wicking socks and breathable shoes can also help reduce moisture buildup.
Trim Nails Regularly
Keeping your nails trimmed and neat not only promotes good hygiene but also reduces the likelihood of fungal infections. Cut nails straight across to avoid injury and prevent fungi from entering through cracks. Avoid trimming too close to the skin, as this can lead to injury and increase the risk of infection.
Avoid Walking Barefoot in Public Places
Public places like swimming pools, gyms, and locker rooms are breeding grounds for fungi. Always wear sandals or flip-flops in these areas to protect your feet from coming into contact with the fungus.
Wear Proper Footwear
Choose shoes that fit well and are made from materials that allow your feet to breathe. Avoid tight shoes, as they can cause sweating and create the perfect environment for fungal growth. Change socks regularly, especially if they become damp or sweaty.